how did abraham lincoln get the nickname honest abe

[113] At the June 1856 Republican National Convention, though Lincoln received support to run as vice president, John C. Frmont and William Dayton comprised the ticket, which Lincoln supported throughout Illinois. 6'4" (6' 11" with his top hat). [154] The Republican Party's production of campaign literature dwarfed the combined opposition; a Chicago Tribune writer produced a pamphlet that detailed Lincoln's life and sold 100,000200,000 copies. Lincoln as commander in chief was honest and straightforward with his generals, always telling them directly what he did and did not appreciate about them. Hardcover, 270 pages. [46], In 1839, Lincoln met Mary Todd in Springfield, Illinois, and the following year they became engaged. Photograph by Archive Photos / Getty Images. New Salem, his first home away from home, allowed Lincoln to, in his words, ``get hold of something that was knotty'' -- law and politics -- and wrestle with them, as he wrestled in sport with the local toughs. [60] Lincoln finished eighth out of 13 candidates (the top four were elected), though he received 277 of the 300 votes cast in the New Salem precinct. Monitor journalism changes lives because we open that too-small box that most people think they live in. He believed in his own integrity and worked diligently to maintain his reputation as an honest politician and lawyer something that was not always easy in either of those fields. Heres the story behind some legendary presidential nicknames: Virginia-born .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}James Madison co-authored the Federalist Papers with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay, earning the nickname Father of the Constitution for his role in drafting and championing the landmark document. Get the scoop on why we celebrate the Fourth of July! [295], Lincoln's philosophy on court nominations was that "we cannot ask a man what he will do, and if we should, and he should answer us, we should despise him for it. Have Any U.S. Presidents Decided Not to Run For a Second Term? Mr. Patton has an encylopedic knowledge of frontier lore and the some 4,000 period artifacts on display. [61], Lincoln served as New Salem's postmaster and later as county surveyor, but continued his voracious reading and decided to become a lawyer. The restoration is open year-round but is quiet during much of the year. [296], Lincoln named his main political rival William H. Seward as Secretary of State, and left most diplomatic issues in his portfolio. Yet, if God wills that it continue, until all the wealth piled by the bond-man's 250 years of unrequited toil shall be sunk, and until every drop of blood drawn with the lash, shall be paid by another drawn with the sword, as was said 3,000 years ago, so still it must be said, "the judgments of the Lord, are true and righteous altogether". The first westerner to become president, Andrew Jackson was orphaned at a young age and had little formal schooling but became a lawyer and politician in his adopted Tennessee. He was the first Republican president and his victory was entirely due to his support in the North and West. [77][78], On foreign and military policy, Lincoln spoke against the MexicanAmerican War, which he imputed to President James K. Polk's desire for "military glorythat attractive rainbow, that rises in showers of blood". George Washington. [73] Their party favored economic modernization in banking, tariffs to fund internal improvements including railroads, and urbanization. [180] Donald concludes that, "His repeated efforts to avoid collision in the months between inauguration and the firing on Ft. Sumter showed he adhered to his vow not to be the first to shed fraternal blood. [138] But Lincoln demonstrated intellectual leadership that brought him into contention. [213], In the spring of 1863 Lincoln was sufficiently optimistic about upcoming military campaigns to think the end of the war could be near; the plans included attacks by Hooker on Lee north of Richmond, Rosecrans on Chattanooga, Grant on Vicksburg, and a naval assault on Charleston. That doomed amendment would have protected slavery in states where it already existed. He believed that the governments job was to do what a community of people could not do for themselves. Lincoln ended the crisis by releasing the two diplomats. After his arrival in Illinois, having no desire to be a farmer, Lincoln tried his hand at a variety of occupations. Their scheme was to hold the corpse for a ransom of $200,000 and obtain the release of the gangs best counterfeiter from prison. Historian Mark Noll places the speech "among the small handful of semi-sacred texts by which Americans conceive their place in the world;" it is inscribed in the Lincoln Memorial. "The Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, 1862", "Andrew Johnson and Emancipation in Tennessee - Andrew Johnson National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)", "Message of President Abraham Lincoln Nominating Ulysses S. Grant to Be Lieutenant General of the Army", "Primary Documents in American History: 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution", "The United States Secret Service in History", "OUR GREAT LOSS; The Assassination of President Lincoln", "Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings Lincoln Tomb, Illinois", "Religious Quotations by Abraham Lincoln", "Letter by Abraham Lincoln to Albert Hodges", "Inaugural Addresses of the Presidents of the United States: from George Washington 1789 to George Bush 1989", "Abraham Lincoln's Blue Pills: Did Our 16th President Suffer from Mercury Poisoning? [218], In June 1862, Congress passed an act banning slavery on all federal territory, which Lincoln signed. Indeed, the most ample evidence to the contrary has all the while existed, and been open to their inspection.